Table des matières
- Boston Terriers vs. French Bulldogs city living
- Boston Terrier vs. French Bulldog: price of a puppy
- Boston Terriers vs. French Bulldogs health
- C’est un Bouledogue Français ou un Boston Terrier ?
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Origins
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Size
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Popularity
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Temperament
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Intelligence
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Activity Level
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Health Issues
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Colours
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Cost
- Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Verdict
- Do you have a Boston or a Frenchie? Tell us what you think!
Boston Terriers vs. French Bulldogs city living
Looking for a dog that’s good for city living? Both Frenchies and Bosties are well suited for living in smaller homes such as flats and apartments. Frenchies and Bosties don’t need as much exercise as a Border Collie or a Labrador, for example – they’re happy relaxing with you at home. Boston Terriers, who love to run around outdoors, can control their energy indoors and are happy to chill out on the sofa, too. Both breeds are adaptable to new living situations, so if you move house, or leave them with a dog sitter while you’re away, they’re happy to make the new place their home, too.
Boston Terrier vs. French Bulldog: price of a puppy
The cost of your furry friend will really depend on the breeder you choose. There’s been a surge in popularity for French Bulldogs over the years so they tend to me more expensive than Boston Terriers. French Bulldogs can cost approximately £2000, while Boston Terriers can cost upwards of £700.
Boston Terriers vs. French Bulldogs health
The average lifespan of a French Bulldog is over 10 years while Boston Terriers live 12-14 years. Their short muzzles make them both prone to respiratory problems and are at risk of heat stroke in hot weather.
French Bulldogs can also suffer from obesity if overfed and under-exercised. They can also have problems with their eyes, heart and back. Boston Terriers are prone to cataracts and seizures, and may suffer from allergies and deafness.
While it may not necessarily be a ‘health’ concern, both breeds are known as loud snorers and Frenchies are infamous for being a little (or a lot!) on the gassy side – we’ll warn you – it can be very unpleasant!.
C’est un Bouledogue Français ou un Boston Terrier ?
À l’instar des Labradors qui sont souvent confondus avec les Golden Retrievers, le Boston Terrier est souvent pris pour un Bouledogue Français, et vice versa.
Il est vrai que la ressemblance des deux races est frappante, et que la confusion est vite arrivée.
Le Boston Terrier étant moins populaire, il n’est pas rare que les propriétaires de ces toutous aient à donner des explications sur la race de leurs chiens.Sans jamais mettre en opposition ces deux braves races de chiens, nous allons, dans cet article, lister les différences et les points communs entre le Bouledogue Français et le Boston Terrier, et ainsi donner des pistes de réponses aux heureux maîtres de ces deux races de chiens uniques.
Les points communs
Il existe une ressemblance physique entre les deux races que nous détaillerons un peu plus loin dans cet article, mais aussi d’autres similitudes entre le Bouledogue Français et le Boston Terrier :
- Ils sont tous deux issus de croisements de bouledogues avec d’autres races.
- Les deux races sont toutes les deux peu sportives.
- Ils ont des traits de caractère très similaires, ils sont joyeux, et très protecteurs.
- Ils sont parfaitement adaptés à la vie en appartement et font de très bons chiens de compagnie.
- Ce sont des chiens à museau court, et peuvent pour cela avoir des problèmes de respiration.
- Il est très difficile pour un oeil inexpérimenté de distinguer les chiots du Boston de ceux du Frenchie.
Les différences
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Leur origine
Bien que son nom semble indiquer clairement son origine, le Bouledogue Français est d’origine britannique, alors que le Boston Terrier est lui (et comme son nom l’indique) originaire d’Amérique.
Les origines exactes du Boston Terrier et du Bouledogue Français sont relativement mystérieuses. Par ailleurs, on sait que les deux races sont le résultat de différents croisements de Bouledogues. Ce bagage génétique commun est facilement identifiable, tant leur ressemblance est parfois déconcertante, cependant le Boston Terrier aurait dans sa lignée, des origines liées à celle du Bull Terrier.
Le Bouledogue Français et le Boston Terrier n’ont pas toujours été des » chiens de salon « . Le Frenchie fut créé comme ratier, alors que le Boston (bien que ratier aussi) fut créé pour ses qualités combatives.
- Différences physiques
Si le Bouledogue Français et le Boston Terrier peuvent être confondus, c’est en grande partie à cause de leur tête ronde à museau court. Par ailleurs, comme vous pouvez le voir sur la photo ci-dessus, la tête du Boston Terrier (les deux toutous à droite) est plus petite, moins massive et plus légère que celle du Frenchie (à gauche).
On peut également noter une différence dans la forme des oreilles. L’extrémité des oreilles du Bouledogue Français est ronde, alors que celle du Boston Terrier est pointue.
Le haut du crâne est généralement un bon indice pour différencier les deux races, car celui du Bouledogue Français est souvent plissé et ridé alors que celui du Boston Terrier est lisse.
Si le Bouledogue Français semble parfois avoir un excès de peau, le » costume » du Boston Terrier semble lui très ajusté.
Le poil des deux toutous est court. Il est marron, roux, blanc, ou noir pour le Bouledogue Français, mais il ne peut être que blanc ou noir chez le Boston Terrier.
La posture générale des deux chiens est aussi très différente. Le Boston est plus léger, moins trapu, et donc plus affiné, moins lourd que le Frenchie. Ses pattes sont plus longues, son buste plus haut, et son apparence est globalement moins pataude que celle du Bouledogue Français.
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Le comportement
Ces deux toutous sont tous deux très protecteurs de leurs maîtres. Ils sont d’une nature très agréable, mais présentent quelques traits de caractère qui les distinguent tout particulièrement.
Le Bouledogue Français peut souvent être un peu plus agressif avec ses congénères (ce n’est bien sûr pas une règle qui s’applique à tous les individus) et moins sociable que le Boston Terrier qui fut longtemps surnommé » American Gentleman » .
Le Boston Terrier est plus alerte, plus vif, plus actif, mais aussi moins têtu que le Bouledogue Français. Le Frenchie est quant à lui, plus calme et plus indépendant que son cousin Boston.
Bien que les deux races ne soient pas particulièrement réputées pour leurs talents sportifs, le Boston a besoin davantage de se dépenser que le Frenchie. Il est par ailleurs un peu moins joueur que le Bouledogue Français, mais est particulièrement friand des jeux d’intelligence.
L’un n’est pas meilleur que l’autre, ni d’ailleurs d’aucun autre chien.
Tout est une question de goût, mais surtout d’aptitude, car le choix d’accueillir un chien dans la famille doit se faire en tenant compte de la routine de la maison et des besoins du chien, liés à son espèce mais aussi à sa race.
For those new to these two adorable, smooshy-faced breeds, it can be difficult to distinguish between them, so we are going to delve deeper into the similarities and differences between the Boston Terrier vs the French Bulldog and see who comes out on top!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Origins
The French Bulldog is part of the ‘non-sporting group‘ of dogs, as is the Boston Terrier, however, their history couldn’t be any more different!
In the mid-1800s, a toy-size Bulldog found favor in some English cities, which was then a center for producing lace. This tiny Bulldog became something of a mascot for Nottingham’s lacemakers, and as many in the lace trade relocated to northern France, they brought their little Bulldogs with them. Over a span of decades, these toy Bulldogs were crossed with other breeds, perhaps terriers and Pugs, and, along the way, developed their now-famous bat ears. They were given the name Bouledogue Français – The French Bulldog – and became exceedingly popular around Paris, and eventually the world due to their distinctive appearance and delightful temperament.
The Boston Terrier is a native American breed and a fairly modern one with most of the development in the breed occurring in the 20th Century. Known as the “American Gentleman” due to the distinctive tuxedo appearance of his striking black and white coat, which resembles a formal dinner suit, the Boston terrier breed originated around 1870, when Robert C. Hooper of Boston purchased from Edward Burnett a dog named Judge (known later as Hooper’s Judge), which was of a Bull and Terrier type lineage. Hooper’s Judge is either directly related to the original Bull and Terrier breeds of the 19th and early 20th centuries, or Judge was the result of modern English Bulldogs being crossed into terriers created in the 1860s for show purposes, like the White English Terrier.
The American Kennel Club cites Hooper’s Judge as the ancestor of almost all true modern Boston Terriers. In the early years, the color and markings were not very important. By the 20th century the breed’s distinctive markings and color were written into the standard, becoming an essential feature. The Boston Terrier has lost most of its aggressive nature, preferring the company of humans, although it is important a Boston Terrier puppy is well socialized as they can become difficult with other dogs in adulthood if not.
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Size
The Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog are fairly comparable in size, with the Boston maturing at 11-13 inches in height and 12-15lb (6-7kg) at maturity, and the Frenchie typically maturing the same height but up to 28lb (14kg) due to their stockier frame.
WINNER: TIE!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Popularity
According to the American Kennel Club, the French Bulldog ranks #4 in popularity out of all 193 breeds. The Boston Terrier currently ranks a little lower at #23.
WINNER: FRENCHIE!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Temperament
The Boston Terrier is described in the breed standard as “a friendly and lively dog.” The breed has an excellent disposition and a high degree of intelligence, which makes the Boston Terrier a fabulous companion. If you are thinking of getting a Boston puppy, make sure you spend some time with your potential breeder and ensure their dogs are sociable and friendly with others, as this breed can be prone to some level of dog aggression towards dogs of the same sex. Generally, the Boston is thought to be a more friendly dog with children.
The French Bulldog is meant to be a “well behaved, adaptable, and comfortable companions with an affectionate nature and even disposition; generally active, alert, and playful, but not unduly boisterous.” Considered to smart and playful, he is typically very attached to his owner and can experience some level of separation anxiety if left alone, and can be territorial around dogs of the same sex.
WINNER: TIE!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Intelligence
Boston Terriers are known to be very smart dogs! They are listed at #100 (out of 138 breeds) in the intelligence index, but don’t let that fool you – they are clever but they are also known to be stubborn – so they will obey commands exactly when it suits them! So give your Boston a good reason to do something (or a tasty treat!) and you will see exactly how smart they truly are.
Much like Bostons, French Bulldogs are smart but stubborn. The bull breeds were originally bred to be quite independent in their decision making, and this is reflected in their current state. They can be slow to potty train, so be prepared to be patient.
WINNER: BOSTON!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Activity Level
A short walk or outdoor play session each day should provide enough exercise to keep the French Bulldog happy and fit. Frenchies generally enjoy participating in canine sports such as obedience, agility, and rally. As a flat-faced breed, however, they are prone to breathing difficulties and should never be allowed to exert themselves in hot or humid weather. As an owner, you will have to monitor your Frenchie carefully, as they are an exuberant breed which is prone to over-exertion if left to their own devices.
The Boston’s need for exercise varies between individuals. For some, a brisk walk once or twice a day will be enough. Others will need more time to run and play every day and let off steam. Simply letting a Boston out into the backyard doesn’t count as exercise—he’ll probably just sit at the door waiting for you to come to play. Left alone for long periods of time, a Boston will tend to become bored and develop undesirable behaviors, so you will need to be prepared to offer him plenty of time and interaction. Participation in canine sports such as agility, obedience, flyball, and rally is an enjoyable way to channel the breed’s energy and give him the mental and physical stimulation he needs.
WINNER: TIE!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Health Issues
Typically, Boston Terrier’s are hardy and healthy little dogs. They typically live between 11-13 years of age. It is notable that protecting the Boston Terrier’s beautiful but prominent eyes is of special importance. Responsible breeders screen their stock for eye problems such as cataracts, corneal ulcers, and glaucoma, as well as deafness and patellar luxation (comparable to a “trick knee” in humans). Like all flat-faced breeds, Bostons can experience difficulty breathing when not given adequate shelter from excessive heat or humidity, so it is important you keep your Boston in an air-conditioned environment in summer and limit their exertion in the heat. Ensure your puppy breeder screens their breeding dogs for the following health conditions prior to purchasing a puppy:
Recommended Health Tests from the Boston Terrier National Breed Club:
- Patella Evaluation
- Ophthalmologist Evaluation
- BAER Testing
Read the Official Boston Terrier Breed Club Health Statement.
Although they are active little dogs, because of their front-heavy design, Frenchies cannot swim unaided and should never be left unattended near a tub, pool, or body of water. Make sure you always have a life-jacket on your French Bulldog near any open water. Like all flat-faced breeds, Frenchies are prone to breathing problems and are unable to regulate their body tempreture in hot or humid weather. You absolutely must be able to keep your French Bulldog inside in an air-conditioned environment during summer, and in a heated home during winter. These are not suitable dogs for outdoor living.
Additionally, Frenchies occasionally have eye conditions such as cherry eye, juvenile cataracts, or entropion, and skin allergies and autoimmune skin disorders also are known to occur. A responsible breeder will take advantage of available tests to screen breeding stock for conditions that can affect the breed. Make sure you take time to screen your potential puppy breeder and ensure they undertake all the recommended health testing.
Recommended Health Tests for French Bulldogs from the National Breed Club:
- Hip Evaluation
- Patella Evaluation
- Ophthalmologist Evaluation
- Cardiac Exam
Read the Official French Bulldog Breed Club Health Statement here.
WINNER: BOSTON!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Colours
The Boston Terrier is known for his distinctive coat pattern, which resembles as a tuxedo and has given him the nickname of the “American Gentleman”. His smart white markings can occur in combination with black, seal or brindle, with brindle being the preferred color. A lack of white markings is a disqualifying characteristic, according to the breed standard.
The French Bulldog breed standard allows for white, cream, fawn or any combinations of those colors. Allowable markings and patterns include brindle, piebald, black masks, black shadings, and white markings. The breed standard is quite strict on allowable colors, and interestingly, disqualifying colors and patterns include solid black, black and tan, black and white, white with black, blue, blue fawn, liver, and merle.
WINNER: FRENCHIE!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Cost
The cost of a Boston Terrier and a French Bulldog puppy is fairly equal. You should expect to pay around $2500 – $3500 for a puppy. Make sure your puppy has only come from properly health tested parents and is up-to-date on worming and vaccinations prior to leaving the breeder. Read more about finding an ethical puppy breeder here.
WINNER: TIE!
Boston Terrier vs French Bulldog Verdict
Both the Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog are delightful, happy, smart and full of personality! They both make wonderful pets, provided you do your research and ensure they are appropriate dogs for your living situation and lifestyle.
The final verdict? WE LOVE THEM BOTH – IT’S A TIE!
Do you have a Boston or a Frenchie? Tell us what you think!
Read next: The Best Doggy DNA Tests of 2019
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